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记：如果你厌倦了伦敦，你就厌倦了生活——山缪尔·约翰逊Samuel Johnson。伦敦回来已经2月有余，刚回来就想将这几天的经历分享给大家，于是邂逅了8264.来过，就不曾离开。也在这里认识了很多朋友，一篇篇的游记，一张张的照片，挑动的是内心同样的神经。我知道，青春从未逝去，因为有8264，让青春和梦想再次起航！之前因自己用苹果照的，未能将美丽多彩的伦敦展现给大家，让我苦恼了好大一阵（之前帖子链接伦敦，我来了）。还好前几天收到大洋彼岸的一份包裹，里面有这次活动的全部照片，于是便整理一下再次呈现。一样的旅程，不一样的精彩！！D4出品，必属精品。豪门盛宴，马上开始。。。Awards-临行前的晚宴 ([]
最新章节： 第521章 权志龙湖南卫视跨年路透 （ 2024-06-01 23:56:51）
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吴宜江Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
中文久久2020
郑哲玮加蓬位于中部非洲的大西洋海岸。赤道穿越，为赤道多雨气候,国土面积的85％为热带雨林所覆盖。它有3个截然不同的自然地理分区：沿海平原（范围在离海岸20到300公里之间），山区（利伯维尔东北方的Cristal山脉，中部的Chaillu Massif山脉，其最高处在lbounDJI山的顶峰，1575米）和东部的稀树大草原。沿海平原构成了世界野生动物基金会的大西洋赤道森林带中生态区域的一大部分，还包含了多片位于中部非洲的红树林，其相当一部分分布在与赤道几内亚交界的穆尼河河口处。加蓬（法语：République Gabonaise）是位于非洲中西部的一个国家。其西面是几内亚湾、西北是赤道几内亚、北面是喀麦隆、东面和南面由刚果共和国包围。国土面积大概是27万平方千米，估计人口有150万人。首都和最大城市是利伯维尔。加蓬的经济比其周围的国家繁荣的多，他的人均国民收入是撒哈拉以南非洲平均水平的4倍。这很大程度上要归功于他的海上石油生产。加蓬在1975年到1995年期间是石油输出国组织的正式成员。他是锰、铁和木材的出口国。加蓬最大的河流是奥果韦河，长1200公里。加蓬有3处喀斯特地貌区，几百个洞穴布满在白云石和石灰石上，如Lastoursvil le,Lebamba,Bongolo以及Kessipougou等。许多洞穴至今还没有被人探索过。一个国家地理探险队在08年夏天调查了这些岩洞并把它们记录下来。加蓬同样以对保护自然环境所作出的努力而闻名。2002年，加蓬总统奥马尔·班戈·奥迪巴指定其国土不低于11％的面积作为国家公园的一部分（总共有13个国家公园），是世界上最大的自然公园之一，使加蓬成为了未来重点生态旅游目的地之一。自然资源包括：石油、镁矿、铁矿、黄金矿、铀矿和森林资源 。人口20余万的让蒂尔，是加蓬的第一大港口和重要矿业城市。让蒂尔原称伊益泽，后被葡萄牙航海家洛波·贡萨尔夫发现，便易名为贡萨尔夫。1873年被法国占领。1900年左右，许多欧洲人和周围地区的非洲人来到这里，逐渐形成了一座城市，并以前法属赤道非洲总督让蒂尔的名字命名这个海港。1956年法属赤道非洲石油公司在让蒂尔地区发现两处油田：60年代在这里又发现了一系列海上油田。70年代，石油产量猛增，使加蓬进入非洲著名的产油国行列，让蒂尔亦逐渐成为加蓬的“经济中心”。加蓬最主要的经济活动，石油的开发和提炼，木材的加工和出口，均集中在这里。加蓬90%的石油从这里出口。世界第二胶合板厂——加蓬林业公司胶合板厂也建在让蒂尔，该厂产品一半以上远销欧洲及美国、加拿大、日本等国。我是一名中石化员工，2008年9月，因我所在的中方公司与加蓬石油公司有合作项目，我才有机会来到非洲加蓬国，在让蒂尔周边地区进行了，为期五个多月的石油地震勘探工作。回国前在让蒂尔市区休整期间（就两天），逮到机会就和同事一起去了海边，感受了一下异国风情的海滨浴场，可惜时间紧没能下海游一场。 美女图片在44楼 让蒂尔港（Port-Gentil）是加蓬的第二大城市和主要海港，也是该国的石油和木材工业中心，1993年估计人口80,000。让蒂尔港位于奥果韦河河口的一个近岸岛屿（Mandji），但该岛附近大陆都是森林地区，没有桥梁连接两地。该城由法国人在19世纪建立，以殖民地长官埃米尔·让蒂尔的名字命名。 浴场的这个区域很安静，设施比较高档，一眼就能看出是属于白人区。。。 一个人安静地躺在那儿，晒着日光浴。。。。。 蓝天与白云，海水与沙滩，令人心旷神怡的地方。。。。 浴场很大，还设有吧台、餐饮区、休闲区；晚上还有演唱舞台，供游人自娱自乐，黑人的舞技乐感很棒，可以想象那情景很嗨的。。。 ([]
2021亚洲成人特黄大片
林晓薇行走乌孙，源于半年前一张湖水的照片。湖看起来不大，但很有灵气，湖中倒影的，是一座貌似没有名气的雪山，但却很庄重。湖和山的搭配，没有玛旁雍错加冈仁波齐的豪华阵容，更没有雅鲁藏布加南迦巴瓦的恢弘气势，但是不知为何，无比摄人心魄。整个照片所拍摄的，不像一个常人可以企及的地方。经过多方打听，湖的名字，叫阿克库勒湖，驴友尊称为天堂湖，而为了来到湖边，要走过一条叫乌孙的神奇古道。。。于是，心生萌动，放下喀纳斯，放下禾木，一心朝拜天堂湖。原来打动我的照片已经不知去向，就用自己的照片开吧！-------------------------------------------------------------------最终的行程（每天徒步时间与公里数为大概数值）：D009.24行程准备提前到达伊宁集中采购物资D109.25田园牧道先包车伊宁到琼库什台，后轻装徒步到包扎敦木屋5小时15公里海拔变化1937m - 2827m D209.26荒原密境轻装徒步 从包扎敦木屋经过包扎敦达坂到新溜索（老溜索上游5公里处）11小时 20公里海拔变化2827m - 3603m - 2078mD309.27森林峡谷重装徒步 从新溜索到天堂湖沟沟口 12小时18公里 海拔变化2078m - 1992m D409.28天空草原重装徒步 从天堂湖沟沟口到天堂湖头 11小时17公里 海拔变化 1992m - 3008mD509.29湖景幻境重装徒步 从天堂湖头到天堂湖尾 观光休整 3小时4公里海拔变化3008m - 3006mD609.30雪山达坂部分重装部分轻装上阿克布拉克达坂后，重装下到包奥孜克里克河谷营地 10小时17公里海拔变化3006m - 3788m - 2892m D710.01千山万水重装徒步 走出包奥孜克里克峡谷 12小时39公里海拔变化 2892m - 1838m-------------------------------------------------------在走之前，就已经听说，乌孙，夏特，狼C，为新疆三大线路，不但路程艰辛，行程长久，而且风景绝佳，很多徒步爱好者和驴友将这里并列为国内徒步线路的里程碑式目。而对于这三条线路，则有大侠（欢迎大侠露脸）评论道“个人认为就难度来说：狼c》乌孙》夏特 但风景来说：乌孙》狼c》夏特 知名度来说夏特》狼c》乌孙.”经过多方面的了解，乌孙的相对低知名度，使得这里得到了较好的保护，原始的道路上几乎没有任何现代人摧残的痕迹，而简单计算了一下，所有前前后后到过乌孙的背包客，应该不会超过三位数。其实，好几年前，就曾经有过走夏特的念头，但是一直没有找到合适的理由，这次机缘巧合，不但走了比夏特更美的路线，而且还避免了过多的人潮 -->; 对于一个驴子来说，人越少的地方越是兴奋，虽然我可能还不能算驴。-------------------------------------------------------而对于线路的描述，可以参考“流行2008”在召集帖中的描述：徒步级别：探险级活动（高风险+高强度难度+美景）徒步内容：峡谷穿越+翻越天山+高海拔徒步+溜索渡河+寻古探幽+涉冰水渡河主要面临的风险：狼群、雪豹、灰熊、高原反应并发症、掉进冰达坂的冰川逢隙中、被冰水河冲走以及其它未列出的风险小麦补充：因此，对于要走这条线路的驴友，尤其是新驴，一定要做好相应的准备。-------------------------------------------------------乌孙古道，从百度百科上查到：乌孙古道是贯通南疆与伊犁之间的交通便道，起始于新疆昭苏县夏塔乡境内、向南沿夏塔河谷、翻越冰达坂、终至南疆阿克苏地区温宿县境内，民间传说称唐玄奘曾穿越此古道。清初，南疆和田、喀什、阿克苏等地区的很多维吾尔族百姓经过古道举家迁移至伊犁地区的昭苏。这古道也是国内外探险爱好者涉足的古道。-------------------------------------------------------对于装备，为了首帖的完整性，我把本来在后面的描述贴过来，当然，鉴于几位驴友的建议，价格也一并列出，给大家参考。包类： 主包是deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都很不错。但是有两个设计不太适合这次的行程，带同类裤子的请注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个卷起来的裤腿经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我出来后才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热，而翻越阿克布拉克达坂的时候，同样的穿着也不会觉得冷。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。鞋子：登山鞋：ECCO Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800.相机：机身： 索尼a100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年入手。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在越来越喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：Simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60餐食：米： 必备挂面：必备广式香肠：建议带，大卫的最爱方便面：必备鱿鱼丝：重量轻，味道好，补充好，但是很难咀嚼，最后天天吃，吃的我牙齿的嘴很累很酸手撕牛肉、猪肉：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐鱼片：重量轻，味道好，补充好，推荐紫菜，木耳：做汤很好的原料，重量轻，推荐脱水汤料：中午路餐的热汤就靠它，推荐巧克力：必备压缩饼干：中午路餐主力，09式的，个人觉得味道不错，可惜和鱿鱼丝一样，非常难咬，后来一看见这两个东西就害怕军用能量补充剂：每天使用，但是效果不好评估军用谷物棒：隔天吃一个，效果不好评估馕：最后两天路餐实在咬不动压缩饼干了，就开始吃馕，结果发现配合海会寺豆腐乳实在是人间美味，推荐，尤其推荐最大最薄最不好带的那种，因为放很多天后这个最容易咬奶糖：带点吧红糖，白糖，盐：给特殊需要补充的情况预备的，结果还好没有用到军用罐头烟熏牡蛎：味道不错，重量还可以，就是经不住吃药品：藿香正气水： 基本一天一支肌肉拉伤：香姐赠送，从第二天晚上起每日使用消炎类：少量使用感冒类：未用拉肚子：未用高反类：未用止血类：未用-------------------------------------------------------------------其他一些有用信息：伊宁 --> 琼库什台包车： 温师傅 13031361604， 路线熟悉，推荐租马、马夫：我们6人需要3匹马托行李，走两天行程，实际算法是3匹马+1个马夫+马夫的马，总共5个（人/马），每个每天200，而天数则需要算回程，对于到达新溜索的路程，往返共算3天，因此总费用是3000，租马需要提前预定，要确定马并给马匹做好出发准备租马是从英克家联系的，英克还可以提前联系做好午饭，英克家电话：09996853711包奥孜克里克峡谷口 --> 黑英山乡的包车，我们当时租了一个敞篷车：货运三轮摩托，电话给福建的“尘土”了，自己却没记住。希望尘土可以看到此贴，帮忙补充：）----------------------------------------------------------------最重要的致谢：1. 致各位走过乌孙前辈，如果没有你们的探路与分享，我们恐怕至今还不知道天堂湖这么一片最纯美的净土！能想到的前辈有（不分先后）：安行者，树，山北小蜜蜂，ant，凉风羽，自渡居士，流星2008。。。欢迎大家补充2. 致“树”，如果没有您的GPS轨迹，如果没有您非常详细的攻略，我们的路程恐怕不会这么顺利3. 致“树”，如果没有您建立的QQ群，我们恐怕现在还是散兵一群，不知道何时才能找到最合适的队友，一起向乌孙进军，然而可惜的是，这个群已经在16号被解散了。。。4. 致“大卫”，如果没有你列出那么吸引人的行程，我恐怕遇不到咱们这么优秀的队伍5. 致“yiling“和“大卫”，如果没有你们在我第二天肌肉拉伤时给我的鼓励，我恐怕真的要四处找马，不知是否能顺利跟大家一起完成这次行程了6. 致“香香”，如果没有你好用的药膏，如果没有你天天香喷喷的“猪食”，我恐怕不会每天这么滋润和舒服7. 致“木马”“五农”“骆驼”，如果没有你们帮我背负因伤而打算舍弃的物资，恐怕我就要和我的相机电池，T-shirt，旅游书，雪套等等说再见了8. 致“木马”“大卫”，如果没有你们在最后黑夜过河时，最及时的援助手杖和帮助，我恐怕早已落水不堪狼狈不已9. 致“屁股”，如果没有你的出现，我们这一路会少了很多欢声笑语10. 致各位帮忙的管理员和斑竹，如果没有你们的置顶加精高亮评分，我恐怕不会有这么大的动力更新完帖子11. 致各位看帖顶帖的朋友们，如果没有你们的一贯支持，我恐怕不会每天这么开心的回帖传照片12. 最后，也是最重要的，致单位的领导们和同事们，如果没有你们的批假与工作上的支持，我准备了大半年的行程恐怕就“如梦幻泡影，如露亦如电”了。。。----------------------------------------------------------------另注：1. 给牧业站的牧民拍了一些照片，本来是打算给他们寄过去的，而且留了牧业站的地址到一张攻略纸上（他们的地址就写在他们一个木屋的牌子上），但是回来后找不到那张纸了，哪位热心人知道可以提供一下吗？或者下次谁去牧业站帮忙再抄写一下地址？或着直接帮忙把照片送过去？呵呵，这样最好，多谢了！ 队伍的组建，颇有意思，来来去去，最后一共是7+1=8人。7人包括：大卫，yiling，香香，五农，骆驼，木马，小麦1人是猪屁股，他是我们在天堂湖捡到的落单同学，也正因为有了他，我们后面的路程中频爆经典笑场。 大卫：网名大胃王，杭州情侣队之男选手。他是路线与时间的发起人，整个队伍中最专业的同学，其他队友的很多装备均由大卫建议购买，路途中路线的确认也主要由他负责。另外，队伍的收尾也是最艰巨的任务之一。 yiling 网名yiling,大卫的+1，杭州情侣队之女选手。她是我见过最厉害的+1，从头到尾的徒步，没见需要照顾过，当然，搭上帐篷以后的事情，我就不晓得了。 香香：网名香之，宁波速走三人组带头大姐，因此我也尊称其为香姐。香姐的厉害，一是行动超快，走得快，做事也快。二是性格超直，说话直，做事更直。三，也就是最重要的，绝对的养猪专业户：每天负责5-6个人伙食，把我们几个男生每天喂到撑得不行。最经典语录：每天早上杀猪般的叫声“起床了！！！” 五农：网名五农，宁波速走三人组之一。五农在整个队伍中，一走得最快，马都追不上他。二驼的最多，馕白菜气罐他背得最多。三闷得最骚，到了天堂湖搔首弄姿，实在风韵十足。四名字最搞，问其名字为何意，答曰：我妈农民，我爸农民，我农民，我老婆农民，我孩子农民，一共五个农民。最经典语录：干死马来妹！ --》 这句台词不知道是否有人猜出为何意？ 骆驼：网名骆驼刺，宁波速走三人组之一。骆驼是超有耐力的选手，无论走多少上坡，中间几乎不用休息，一路向前。我们30米的主绳和一根扁带也由他背负，实在辛苦。最经典动作：每次给他拍照完毕后，才想起来竖起大拇指摆pose。 木马：网名木马，广州单人队队长兼队员。他在整个团队中有几个最：一年龄最小，二唯一全程重装，三普通话最不清楚，四最会打扮，最会摆pose，五防晒涂抹最多，六最不爱说话，七最帅，八最讲义气。。。最经典场景：非常淡定地问：我们明天要不要翻坂达？“坂达”？我忍了几次，最后终于忍不住，一次笑了个过瘾。大家纠正了他一次，他说对了没两天，就又开始坂达了，中毒不浅。。。回答下面飞姐：“坂达”，就是咱们说的达坂，雪山垭口，木马先生对于翻坂达是非常上瘾的。。。 小麦：网名小麦，西安单人队队长兼队员。非自虐狂，但是出于对于美景的向往，什么样的路线都愿意尝试。足迹主要散落在国内各种传统与非传统路线和欧洲部分主要景点。 屁股：网名猪屁股，上海双人组落单队员，天堂湖捡到的同学。屁股最搞笑的，就是每天给我们展示和描述他和他队友带的扔的有意思的装备：12个苹果，1颗快烂完的白菜，一个人3个毛巾，一个人两个睡袋，3公斤的四季帐篷，8个气罐，3个炉头，高压锅。。。最后我们到了库车的时候，竟然发现他还有个手摇发电机，这个发电机主要是给他山寨手机电池充电，山寨手机则是为了在旅途中播放山寨歌曲来解闷。更加经典的是：骆驼在第二天捡到了一个对讲机，到了第四天晚上捡到他的时候才知道对讲机就是他队友的。介绍完队友，简单写一下个人装备，为了给大家参考，我会做一些评价，而不是简单的罗列，希望对大家有所帮助。另外，个人不是户外装备发烧友，难免不够专业，敬请大家拍砖。 包类： 主包是Deuter 55+10, 背了好几年了，这次懒得换大包，结果实际7天用起来稍微有点小，徒步过程中有些东西需要外挂，取东西方便性一般，自重不轻。但是vari quick的调节非常方便，air contact的设计也比较合理，背负系统还是非常满意的。价格：打6折以后1000左右，忘记详细了。小包是Quechua 一个轻量化小包，装东西还行，但是比起队友的Kailas变色龙还是有一些差距。价格：免费，公司发的。相机包是KATA DC435，小倒是差不多够了，平常都是放在大包里，相机一般都是单另挂脖子上。价格：好像350。医药包杂物包洗漱包都是用的Deuter,平常用挺好的，对于长线半重装，这些重量确实需要考虑考虑。价格：每个包大概100的样子。防水袋是淘宝买得尖峰，两个XL,一个装睡袋，一个装衣服等，还有一个S的装一些小件换洗衣服。重量还好。不过还好最后他们都没有派上真正用场。价格：每个小几十。密封食品袋买了很多，主要是用来分放每天的食品和路餐。价格：一盒十几块好像。 上身：外套：The North Face Hyven 冲锋+抓绒二合一。多年前买得衣服，冲锋的透气不行，但是防风防刮防撕裂还不错，保暖还行，徒步大部分时间冲锋都只能绑起来，只穿抓绒，而且是敞口。价格：打六折1200好像。内衣：Patagonia C3, 非常不错，看着很薄，保暖还行，贴身穿也舒服，天热的时候单穿也可以，散热排汗都可以。价格：360.内衣：另外带了一个非户外普通保暖内衣，早晚在营地时候穿，怕冷的人还是很有必要的。价格：200左右。头套：淘宝买装恐怖分子的那种抓绒头套，平常用太热，爬达坂时嘴和鼻子部分湿气又有点重，还好这个头套嘴部开口比较大，直接扯到下巴下面即可。价格：小几十。 下身：冲锋：Arc'teryx Alpha SL，非常不错！防水防刮防撕裂防风都很好，样子也是稍微处理过的，个人感觉比一般的筒形好看一些，能上就上吧。价格：1300.速干：Quechua某款。其实裤子自身没有任何问，舒适速干都狠不错。但是有两个设计不太适合乌孙，带同类裤子的情注意参考。1，裤腿不能拆卸成短裤，因此过河的时候要卷起来，但是问是这个经常自己脱落，所以过河频繁的时候要不停的卷裤子，尤其当过河中间忘记卷起的时候，过河阻力很大。2.裤子侧面有普通的拉锁设计，这个拉锁刚好和主包胯部绑腰的承重系统重叠，可以想象：走路时候拉锁被承重系统压迫，不停摩擦大腿，结果就是大腿一大块伤疤（我都出来了才发现）。对于第二点，一开始我还对大部分冲锋裤没有兜子表示遗憾，后来才发现原来是有好处和道理的。不过实际的擦伤与当时背包的调整等也有很大关系，不过当时已经想不到这些了，只管闭着眼睛走。这一点希望其他高手纠正和补充。价格：300.保暖：Patagonia C4, 保暖不错。10月乌孙天晴的时候，单穿C4+冲锋也不会嫌热。价格：460保暖：另外带了一个普通的羽绒棉裤，早晚在营地的时候穿，怕冷的人很有必要。价格：200雪套：K2的淘宝货，不错。价格：小几十。冰爪：四齿简易冰爪，淘宝货，最后上阿克布拉克达坂的时候很给力。价格：小几十。 鞋子：登山鞋：Ecco Yak , 这个鞋是多年前在瑞典当棉鞋买的（国内一直未见此款,淘宝上可以看到一款类似的高帮，但是实际比淘宝那款结实度和防护度高很多）。冲着他的Vibram 底，Goretex面，内外全牦牛皮，我赌了一把走乌孙，结果舒适度，抓地性能，保暖排汗，脚部保护等都非常不错，全程走下来脚部没有任何不适，只是出来后才觉得脚有发肿的感觉。其他队友穿着的一些比较专业的品牌，有磨脚，起泡等情况，应该是磨合不够的原因。不过因为此鞋表面为皮质，7天走下来外皮也直接废了。另外一点要提的是：Vibram的底子，确实比较怕湿的光滑的石头，我因此单脚掉河里两次。这里有一个小经验是：万一真的脚掉到河里，水从上部直接灌进去，要做的就是迅速上岸脱鞋，因为这个时候可能灌进去的水先是被你的coolmax袜子吸掉了，所以直接换个袜子就可以上路。我采取这个方法，而且由于鞋子内部基本为全皮设计，所以虽然经历过两次河水从上部灌入的经历，但是鞋子都还干爽，一点不影响走路。价格：好像是1600.过河鞋：Reebok 超轻厚底超软包裹型运动鞋，多年前买得 舒适度一流，这个鞋子倒是不怎么怕潮湿的光滑石头，因此过河比较给力，只是过完河，这个鞋也磨损的差不多了。价格：800. 相机：机身： 索尼a-100,伴随5年有余，小毛病开始出现，不过重量倒是合适。价格：7500,06年买的。镜头 索尼zeiss 16-80/3.5-4.5, 焦段非常好，重量还好，这次发照片下来，现在特别喜欢这个头。价格：4500，港行。电池： 一共带了6块，实际用了5块半，第七天没有拿出相机，提前为过河做好充足准备，结果证明没必要全天不拿相机。价格：1个100左右。另外，这次的照片，除了缩放与名外，只有个别照片用到旋转，裁剪，没有任何照片使用色彩等方面的PS，一个原因是对直接的出片还算满意，另一方面是确实没有时间。。。 其他：对讲：北峰320一对，待机很牛，6天间歇着开机，没换电池还有电，第七天为了保险换了备用电池。有体力的最好带一个，落单的时候很有用。价格：一个210.GPS：Garmin Dakota，不错！有可能的话大家都带上，万一落单的时候这个很有用。我们队好几个人都有落单经历，每次1-3小时，都是在黑夜走岔路的时候落单。价格：2200好像。睡袋：Camp Arctic 900, 第一天热得不行，后面刚好，重量好像比起hw没有优势，保暖绝对没有问。价格：1200.帐篷：Big Agnes fly creek UL2, 双人三季帐，只有1公斤，重量超给力，缺点是空间稍小，尤其是门厅空间较小，但是也基本够用，冲着这个重量也值了。价格：2300.套锅：Jetboil Group Cooking System. 这个套锅买了好几年了，之前上太白的时候表现非常给力，3000米的海拔，烧水超快，一点也不怕风。但是这次表现非常差，别人普通的炉子烧水三锅了，我这个一锅才勉强烧开，不知道是不是储存不当还是怎么。另外，这个锅有几个硬伤：一上面的盖子很难盖上，尤其是走这种早晚温度较低的地方，能盖上盖子的时候，只能是吃完饭了，用非常大的力度去盖才行。二底座的盖子更害人，经常忘记卸掉盖子去烧锅，结果最终底盖被我烧掉，弄的整个炉子到处脏兮兮。也许是我太笨？不过听说做同样事情的人有很多。三锅的外面有一圈保暖套，但是问是如果有这个套子，你烧好水往水壶里倒得时候，会有20%的水被这个棉套子吸引到其他方向，倒不进水壶去，很是恼火！总不能每次烧水灌水都要不停拆了再装这个套子吧。价格：700.气罐：这次买的大气罐，优点是比起两个小气罐重量有所减轻，缺点是太高了挡风板不方便挡风。价格：每个35.饭盒：多次用塑料折叠饭盒，不推荐。天气冷得时候那个很难折叠，最后我手上的大部分伤口不是爬山来的，而是折饭盒折的。价格：小几十。头灯：petzl E02p e+LITE 超小头灯。好处是非常轻，非常省电，两个纽扣电池号称够用40个小时（实际更多）。但是问是亮度非常不够！建议用更亮的。价格：200.毛巾：MSR 速干毛巾，手感非常好，吸水好，干的快，重量轻，推荐。价格：100水袋：Deuter 3L, 不错！价格：200好像，忘记了。保温杯： Thermos FES 800W, 超轻，超保温，中午路餐泡汤，翻达坂补温非常好用！价格：280.主锁：simond Goliash HMS,不错，价格：100扁带：宽25MM长5米，不错，价格：100防潮垫：voca joy 菱形，不错。价格：60 9月23日空中之旅第一班东航飞机，西安到乌鲁木齐还算顺利，第二班东航飞机，乌鲁木齐到伊宁晚点两个小时，结果到伊宁已经半夜三点。 9月24日前期准备伊宁独自腐败了一把，烤肉、烤肝、烤样子，纳仁、包子、凉粉、拌面、大盘鸡样样尝了遍。葡萄买了五种，可惜没有一个有想象中那么甜。馕买了三种，最大最薄的那种最好吃，但是也最难带。苹果和梨也试着买了点，没有发现什么特别。到了下午开始集中采购物资：7个人9个大气罐，每人三个馕，四瓶矿泉水，两个西红柿，一个黄瓜，一个梨，另外，蔬菜也买了很多，大白菜，茼蒿，小白菜，洋葱，辣椒，白萝卜，西兰花，前两天的FB全靠他们！另外，香姐还额外交代买了熟牛肉，鸡蛋，盐，油等。。。当然，少不了的就是联络感情用的烟一条多，还有自己人FB的伊犁老窖白酒两斤，每人一个打火机备用，还有一个大铝锅用来烧水和煮大锅饭。另外，包车也联系好了，和达瓦用的一个司机，温师傅（13031361604），人不错，路线熟，采购物资和节省时间都很在行。我们7个人1050，达瓦他们2个人800。 9月25日牧道田园1：00，五农，骆驼，香姐三人到达酒店，五农和骆驼就在我隔壁，也不知道他们怎么那么兴奋，两个猛男一晚上不停说话，搞的我也几乎没睡成，还好前一天一个人多睡了些懒觉。7：30，司机已经到了楼下，我们陆续搬东西，退房间，吃早餐。8：10，出发去火车站，迎接大卫，yiling，木马。8：30，全部人员到齐，目琼库什台!由于提前交代好，大家都已经在酒店或火车上吃好早餐，而且所有物资都已经采购好，所以特克斯并没有做什么停留。八卦城中间的观光塔正在施工，上不去，因此这里迅速掠过。过了特克斯不久就开始进入山区，路逐渐不好走，但是没有传说中那么烂，“颠脏路”走多的人这里就是小case。不过，虽然路差了点，景色倒是开始好转。路边，没有九曲十八弯，六曲十二弯却是有的。沿途的民居都很简单森林植被非常茂密 正在路途中，收到九品郎从英克家打来的电话，问我们要不要和他们的队伍一起吃手抓羊肉，哈哈，我们RP爆发啊，吃的都有人帮我们预定好了，预示这这一路的顺畅！到了英克家，香喷喷的羊肉已经煮好，英克的老婆赶快帮我们下面，我去陪木马买军胶鞋，遇到可爱的小卖部小老板一样纯朴的民房 九品郎帮忙预定羊肉，给我们节省了不少时间，我们要严重感谢！而他们自己则要等凤凰驴友的大部队来了以后一起吃了再一起走，毕竟他们是早就约好一起走的。为了前两天走的轻松些，我们从英克哪里提前预定了三匹马帮我们托行李。等我们吃完饭，马匹早已等候多时。大概两点左右，装好行李，出发，凤凰驴友的包车刚好到达。终于可以出发了！看我们烧水的铝锅明晃晃！一路人马马夫的家 自打上路，马一路不停的走，我们则是走走拍拍。路边的小溪一抹阳光马夫再整理一下行囊 我们的马夫人不错，可惜就是没记住他的名字，当然他骑马走的也确实太快了，我们的路还是要靠GPS来导航。这里，要严重感谢树前辈给大家无私奉献他的轨迹与攻略！木马独自重装开心的香姐兴奋的骆驼 大卫分给五农的艰巨任务就是跟着马夫，“保护”好大家的行李。结果证明这个任务给五农是最对的选择：我们逐渐跟不上马的步伐，而马则逐渐跟不上五农的步伐。。。自打这张照片以后，好几天没有拍到五农，他走的实在是太快了。。。前方的路程，遥远而美丽圆形的围场，不知为何物 木马重装走的很High!香姐也要追寻马夫的足迹我的任务是拍好照片 回复 小麦！ 的帖子有个别帖子重复贴的照片已经删掉了，可是还在显示，不知道什么原因。。。路边一群漂亮的马匹骆驼给大家指路香姐则忙着摆pose沿着马道，走了一段，发现前方有一处左拐，而右手边下方河边有一个小桥，我们先是左拐继续行走，后来被前方的队员对讲机叫回，过桥才是正确的路线。过了河以后，宽阔的牧道通向远方放牧的生活是多么的惬意就是当牛都很舒服马队也需要休息继续上路，走西口！马的生活([]
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陈坚顺仓央圣道探险笔记111条通往天堂的路 只为途中与你相见 这是一条可以通往天堂的仓央圣道，古道上串着羌塘、可可西里、阿尔金山和罗布泊四大神秘莫测的无人区。 《生死无人区》记载了四个平凡的女子怀抱着不平凡的勇气与毅力行走在这广袤荒凉的无人区里，领略着无人区的生生死死。在羌塘，那是一种剌骨地冷，冷得大家差点“睡”过去；在可可西里，整日被狼与野熊追赶四处逃命，大伙嚷嚷着要写遗书；在阿尔金山，要人命的高反，痛得让人当场就想去死；在罗布泊，除了寂寞就是恐怖，让你读懂生命的真谛。 因为寂寞，她们选择了无人区，带着寂寞的心上路，与宁静的大自然为伍；因为痛苦，她们选择了无人区，长距离的徒步，才会有征服这种痛苦的快感；因为美丽，她们选择了无人区，与大自然为伴，希望人生永远没有终点；因为幸福，选择了无人区，没有无人区，每天停留在同样的路口。 为了庆祝《生死无人区》8月初正式出版上市，以后每天推出《生死无人区》一书中精彩游记一篇，敬请大家指导。 游记目录仓央圣道：只为途中与你相见序给心灵一次放逐的机会 生死羌塘第一章羌塘秘笈第二章 羌塘秘境第三章 羌塘日记前言 （详见214楼）4月11日羌塘独白那哪是什么狼啊，那不是花雕和静雪在翻山呢！ （详见214楼）4月12日羌塘独白羌塘的冷那是一种剌骨地冷，就像置身于一个巨大的冰窖中，夏花体能耗尽，很难再往前行，云起高反缺氧不时呕吐，已出现失温状态，真担心她会“睡”过去，我和夏花焦急地喊着她名字，叫着她不要睡…… （详见288楼）4月13日羌塘独白我边走边祈求佛祖保佑：走出无人区时，手指能完好无损！ （详见330楼）4月14日羌塘独白晚上一直睡不好，迷迷糊糊间感觉有什么东西从帐外经过，感觉热哄哄地贴着我的帐蓬……4月15日羌塘独白湖围着山，山挨着湖，一整天就是反复的从冰冻的湖面穿过去。天空又开始飘起雪花，孤独半天没找到车辙印的延续，云起心里崩溃了，她不想走了，也走不动了，当车接到她时，已经冻的缩作一团。4月16日羌塘独白在单一色彩的群山间突然显现一个洁白圆锥形山体，它孤傲的站立着，弥散着圣洁的光环。那就是岗扎日。远处的山坡上散布着一大群野牦牛，随后进入布满火山石的河谷。4月17日羌塘独白顺着冰河山脚走，赫然出现了一串狼的脚印……原本稀薄的空气变得更加稀薄，伴着暴风雪，手指已渐渐失去知觉，双脚与鞋好像冻成一团无知觉了，双眼和大脑开始迷离起来，当看到李嫂伸出车窗外的的帽子时，我的泪水与鼻涕一同滑落……4月18日羌塘独白开到湖中轮子打滑，只见冰屑四溅，一下就卡死在湖中间，要是车陷冰河，我们可都完了。4月19日羌塘独白牦牛直接转冲向空哥，把空哥顶起有两米多高然后摔下就狂奔而去，空哥当时已经晕过去了，口鼻都来血，把大家都吓坏了。4月20日羌塘独白我们踩着火山石走，就似不小心掉入到一个火山群堆里，就这样从这个锅底翻下来爬上去，又接着从另一个锅底翻下又爬上，如此反复、翻下爬上。4月21日羌塘独白刚走进不到几米，突然觉得不太对劲，感觉慢慢在往下陷，要是再往前走几步，我就陷沼泽里去了。4月22日羌塘独白居然在羌塘看到了海市蜃楼，远处的雪峰折射在云层里若隐若现、如梦似幻。4月23日羌塘独白东温河又冻住一层,鲍刚第一个开车过河开路，可就在离对岸几米的地方突然破冰了，鲍刚差点吓破了胆，如果反应再慢一点就掉冰河里去了。4月24日羌塘独白远远地瞧见两只胖胖的棕熊正往左边的山坡上爬，动作看起来很迟缓，看他俩憨笨的样子着实可爱，远远的又看见有两只狼在雪中奔跑，跑一段还回头瞅上我们一眼，然后又继续跑。4月25日羌塘独白离营地不到几百米的半山坡上居然还有一群野牦牛在溜达呢，看来今晚我们将与野牦牛为邻了。4月26日羌塘独白在无人区里，要是在自己的视线范围内看不到自己的队友，那种感觉是相当恐慌的，当我精疲力竭地回到营地时，还剩半条命。4月27日羌塘独白藏羚羊在欢快地奔跑、野牦牛在悠闲的散步、藏野驴却傻乎乎的给我们行注目礼……打开车窗，一个骑着摩托车的牧民正朝我们驶来，这是进入无人区以来看到的第一个人。后记感悟之一羌塘鼠兔感悟之二羌塘不同情女人 生死可可西里第一章可可西里秘笈第二章可可西里秘境第三章可可西里日记前言4月10日可可西里记事司机李哥流着鼻血，田哥有了高反，头疼的不行，无法躺下睡觉，第一次上这么高海拔，他很害怕，说肯定没命回去了，嚷嚷着要写遗书。4月11日可可西里记事跑到湖边，沾了点水放嘴里，很咸很苦，不是说鲸鱼湖有一小半淡水的嘛！用眼睛贪婪地看，努力想把冰封的鲸鱼湖记在心间。4月12日可可西里记事深夜十一点多，包哥高反严重了，得马上连夜下撤。我赶忙和九尾银狐起来，帮着卸包哥的车，那天孙哥说了一句话，可可西里真不能把女人当女人看。4月13日可可西里记事凌晨听到帐篷外窸窸窣窣的，还有吭哧吭哧喘粗气、啃东西的声音，外帐上还有一巨大的黑影映射，吓得我不敢呼吸，喊乒攀侠说外面有熊，他也很紧张，告诉我不要出声。4月14日可可西里记事孙哥的高反越来越严重了，走路都发抖，嘴唇青紫，根本无法自己开车，我们只剩下李哥一个司机，该如何送，是一个车回去还是两个车都回去……4月15日可可西里记事说到动情处，听到蓝海的哽咽，我们都知道前几天他高反其实挺严重的，几次差点出危险但他都在坚持，就是为了走完可可西里呀，他很担心因为这次的延误而缩减线路计划，那他这些天的苦都白捱了。4月16日可可西里记事我们帐篷3人都没水了，渴得不行。乒攀侠很勇猛地跑到湖边去砸冰，跑到湖边猛踹冰面但踹不下一点冰，冻得结实啊，又箭一样的跑回来。4月17日可可西里记事以前一直不知道信仰到底是怎么来的，这些年慢慢体悟到是爱，爱到极致便是信仰。就如海子是我的信仰一样，爱得简单纯粹、忘我，可以为这份爱抛开凡尘俗世。4月18日可可西里记事洗衣服的时候一只棕头鸥过来挑衅，不停地在我面前走来走去，装着自己是路过的，走几步就一歪头瞪着我，根本就不怕人。4月19日可可西里记事车子回来的时候，乒攀侠背对着车来的方向正在蹲坑，车上的人看营地静悄悄的，还以为我们转湖没回来呢，结果就看到一交通指示灯：红衣服下的白屁股。4月20日可可西里记事翻东湖梁山，天气不好开始飘雪，四周都是白茫茫的,没什么参照物,也没什么野生动物，只看到4头野牦牛和一群奔跑的藏羚羊。4月21日可可西里记事怕拖累队友，我硬撑着继续走，每走一步冷汗都把衣服湿透，我的羽绒服外面全是汗水，又拿出冲锋衣套在身上。西北风抢过我的背包帮我背着，乒攀侠掺着我走了很远，几乎我一半的重量都在他胳膊上。4月22日-24日可可西里记事狼像是要故意迷惑我一样，竟然蹲坐下来。退了大概百米的距离觉得安全一点了，我转身就跑，用平生最快的速度，边跑边回头看狼是否追了上来。4月25日-26日可可西里记事山坡上露出一个头，是一匹狼。这狼很肥，也不怕人，慢悠悠地跑。这狼居然跑到营地来，还撒欢蹦跳，打滚装可爱，好像在说它不是头狼是条狗一样，真是太狡猾了。4月27日-30日可可西里记事在营地附近碰到三头狼，一头母狼带着两头小狼。狼妈妈已经很老了跑都跑不动，看到车子过来它只是示意小狼跑，自己就在那悠闲地吸引我们注意。5月1日-4日可可西里记事西北风正埋头走路，没招谁没惹谁，突然被狂飙而来的三头熊拦住了去路，一头母熊领着两头小熊仔。估计它们娘仨看到武装到眼睛的西北风，也愣了。5月5日可可西里记事我拼命追也追不上，这时候已经渴得很难受了，还有半瓶水在乒攀侠包里，风大，喊他们也听不见，累的我要吐血了。5月6日可可西里记事这4公里真难走啊，陷脚不说，还有很多鼠洞，一踩地就坍塌了。5月7日可可西里记事全部队员都踏上了青藏公路2942处，那一刻，可以用狂喜形容。先到的队员在公路旁扯起五星红旗，西北风甚至跪伏在地亲吻青藏公路。 生死阿尔金第一章阿尔金秘笈第二章阿尔金秘境第三章阿尔金日记地球的眼泪 走过梦中的天堂前言阿尔金见闻之一青藏线上的列车飞驰而过时，我激动；过念青唐古拉山的垭口时，我激动；看到磕长头的藏民时，我更激动……然后，我高反了。阿尔金见闻之二终于到双湖啦！县城所在地海拔4990米，当地人说：爬上三楼海拔就是5000米了。阿尔金见闻之三我胆战心惊地等着双湖第一夜的到来。天黑了，也开始头痛了，痛到要裂开一样。12点准时熄灯，还是睡不着， 胸口时而又堵上了，不时的需要大口地喘气才能好点，一阵阵的恶心，心跳得厉害。阿尔金见闻之四山上很多大大小小的湖，但几乎无一例外的全都给冰封住了，好似一个害怕受到伤害的女人严密的封存住了自己的心，其实那看似冷酷的表面下总是藏着无限的激情，只要你有足够的热情和耐心，冰雪融化之时，就是你收获之日。阿尔金见闻之五这是动物们的天堂，它们悠然的在广阔的大地上或飞奔，或漫步，或嬉戏玩耍。相比之下，我们却被局限在了这拥挤而狭小的车厢内，不敢轻举妄动，被这儿的动物们观摩着。阿尔金见闻之六离开阴森的满山遍野都是白骨的野狼谷，远远的，看到冰面上一个朦胧的小黑影时，王队就直说着“完了，完了，这会玩完了！一个车屁股都掉下去了！”快深夜12点了，始终没有进展，气温已降到最低点，老大果断的结束了此次救援行动。阿尔金见闻之七一只肥大的雪原老狼，正在极力狂奔，瞬间逃到了对面的山头上，还洋洋得意的回头看着我们，一副不屑的表情，许久后才大摇大摆的离开。阿尔金见闻之八这次是真的要哭了，大家都在全力帮高BB想着各种办法，说就是拖！也要把他是车拖出去。不抛弃！不放弃！大家用行动一次又一次的诠释着这六个字。后记 生死罗布泊第一章罗布泊秘笈第二章罗布泊秘境第三章罗布泊日记前言罗布泊迎来不速之客12月1日：三垄沙魔鬼城→1号营地，徒步直线距离约22公里。初识罗布泊的风12月2日：1号营地→2号营地，徒步直线距离23.5公里。孤独的“闲庭信步”12月3日：2号营地→黑山口→3号营地，徒步直线距离25.1公里。幸福原来是这样的12月4日：3号营地→八一泉，徒步直线距离18.9公里。“席梦思”上的艰难行进12月5日：八一泉→骆驼湾→怪石坡→6号营地，徒步行程近30公里。深夜拜祭彭加木12月6日：5号营地→彭加木纪念碑，徒步直线距离17.8公里。荒原午夜惊魂12月7日-8日：彭加木纪念碑→7号营地→8号土堆营地，徒步直线距离51公里。干尸之谜12月9日：8号土堆营地→土牙，徒步直线距离30公里人间“磨难”12月10日-11日：土牙→罗布泊镇→罗布泊南岸的落瓦寨，徒步直线距离12公里，车行里程不详。与狼为伴12月12日：罗布泊南岸的落瓦寨→罗布泊雅丹地下大峡谷谷尾，车行约80公里。千年走一回12月13日-15日：罗布泊雅丹地下大峡谷谷尾→罗布泊南岸，徒步约85公里。穿越死亡之海12月16日-18日：罗布泊南岸→罗布泊湖心碑，徒步直线距离90公里。祭拜余纯顺12月19日：罗布泊湖心碑→余纯顺遇难地→楼兰古城遗址→土垠遗址→龙城雅丹，徒步直线距离16公里，车行约70公里。荒漠中的遗迹12月20日：龙城雅丹→咸水泉→营房旧址→古墓沟，车行距离约110公里遭遇沙尘暴12月21日：古墓沟→解放军医院旧址→老开屏, 车行约80公里。罗布泊逛“公园”12月22日：老开屏→胡杨沟→营盘古城遗址,徒步直线距离10公里，车行约50公里。后记 仓央圣道探险路线图纳木错→色林错→果根错→毕洛错→令戈错→东温河→多格错仁→永波湖→迎春口→永红湖→可可西里山→涟湖→月亮湖→勒斜武担措→白云湖→泉水河→鲸鱼湖→阿其克库勒湖→阿其克库勒河→乌鲁克苏河→车尔臣河→大西海子→孔雀河→罗布泊→玉门关→敦煌→党河→哈拉湖→青海湖→唐蕃古道→阿尼玛卿→年宝玉则→色达→道孚→丹巴→康定→木雅贡嘎→九龙→猛董→麦地贡嘎→雄鹰谷→木里→泸沽湖→亚丁→香格里拉→白马雪山→雨崩→梅里雪山→贡山→独龙江→察隅→墨脱→米林→拉姆拉错→加查→错那→达旺→不丹→定结→不丹→冈仁波齐 探险四奇女散步的鱼：一个痴迷无人区的文艺范散步的鱼，又名且行且歌。酷爱文学、爱好摄影、热爱户外行走，喜欢登山、探险等。背包七年，行摄于山水间，足迹几乎遍布祖国大江南北。计划在有生之年，完成徒步穿越中国四大无人区的梦想，坚信走天下路，识万种风情，犹读万卷书。主要探险经历：2008年3月，随中国女子探险队首次徒步塔克拉玛干沙漠；2012年4月，徒步穿越羌塘无人区；2012年9月，孤身穿越独龙江（北线）。 深蓝：崇尚亲近自然的深度旅行深蓝，又叫海底深蓝。喜欢探险、穿越、骑行，崇尚亲近自然的深度旅行。每一次远行，就像经历一场不一样的人生，因为热爱，所以，一直在路上。每个人心底都埋有很多很多的梦想，只是对待梦想的态度不尽相同。有的人一直深埋，梦想就只是梦想，有的人一直为之努力，并付出行动，梦想，就这样一一实现了。人一辈子，能坚守梦想就是一种幸福，我只是一个有梦想并实践梦想的人。主要户外经历：登山：1999年，攀登四姑娘山二峰、三峰；2002年，攀登骆驼峰（未登顶）、雪宝顶；2003年，攀登玉珠峰；2005年，攀登墓士塔格（未登顶）；徒步：2000年，历时62天徒步+搭车走川藏线；2001年，徒步墨脱，徒步环行羊卓雍错；2004年，徒步+搭车走新藏线，徒步环玛旁雍错；2010年，徒步青海湖，徒步哈拉湖，徒步穿越可可西里，徒步穿越疏勒南山；骑行：2010年，初学骑车，西宁出发经德令哈、柴达木盆地、阿尔金山入新疆、半环塔克拉玛干到喀什、塔什库尔干、叶城踏上新藏线，经班公错、阿里、日喀则、亚东到拉萨历时83天；2012年，骑行西昌到大理；2011年、2012年，两次骑行贡嘎大环线。深深：游离在羌塘的一只小妖深深，旅途中莫名其妙就被叫成小妖了，从无任何野外生存经历，穿越羌塘是我第一次远行，第一次野外探险。自我评价就是一个“傻大胆”，因为心中向往，也就无惧。如果你要问我可可西里情结有多厚重？我告诉你就像那巍巍昆仑上的皑皑白雪。曾无数次地扪心自问，如果世间有天堂该是什么样子？我无法想象，似乎只有梦里有过。回首此行，才发现天堂并非梦里。在那遥远的海拔五千米以上的雪域高原，在青藏高原那片尚未开垦的处女地，许多的人涌向那里，追随自己梦想的天堂。 梅梅：旅行让生命愈显丰盈和美丽梅梅，自由职业者。先后从事过外贸、行政管理、品牌推广策划、公益项目践行者，但最爱的依旧是走在路上的感觉，梦想着在有限的生命限度中，努力把自己非常微小、微弱的生命过得尽量丰富多彩。每个人都是生命旅途的行者，经历如同沿途的风景，印迹升华生命的价值。爱、恨、情、仇、喜、怒、哀、乐都是生命的慷慨馈赠，彼此交织，才让我们的生命愈显丰盈和美丽。 徒步经历2005年，西藏独行40天；2006年-2007年，覆盖浙江、安徽、江苏各徒步线路；2008年，贵州、云南徒步之旅；2008年，穿越老挝、柬埔寨、越南旅行；2008年，中国第4大沙漠巴丹吉林徒步穿越；2008年，罗布泊东西南北线穿越；2009年，新疆伊犁摄影之旅；2009年，内蒙古与草原有个约会；2009年，海南环岛行；2010年，四川四姑娘山二峰登顶；2010年，新疆环疆行；2011年，泰国、缅甸、新加坡、马来西亚旅行。 样书设计你喜欢这本书吗？ 无人区秘境提前看 无人区生灵提前看白屁股的藏羚羊野牦牛成群的藏羚羊 无人区生灵提前看 野驴 蓝天白云下的羊群 先上两张不用的封面，大家看看现在封面好你嗯，还是以前的呢，嘻嘻。游记目录已经放在第一个帖子了，谢谢大家哦深深四个美女探险者登场散步的鱼梅梅深蓝 生死羌塘死亡土地走上羌塘的地狱之路前言到羌塘去，到荒原去！用孩子一样好奇的眼睛去看看那个神秘的世界，你不知道前面等你的是冰川，还是雪峰？你不知道明天会遇见野牦牛，还是藏羚羊？你不知道徒步中会遇到可怕的狼群，还是会遭遇一段浪漫激情？你在想，雪山会告诉你什么，火山会讲述什么，冰川会藏着什么，湖泊会袒露什么。你的心不再蒙着污垢，你的灵魂不再隐匿在心灵的某个角落。走进羌塘，走进荒原，那是离灵魂最近的地方……初春的阿尔金已渐渐显露一丝春的气息，冰河已开始消融，泛黄的枯草也悄无声息的透出一丝丝绿意。偶尔可以看到三三两两的藏羚羊、藏野驴在草地上悠闲地吃着草，丝毫不理会卷尘而来的我们。这里是野生动物的天堂，是它们栖息的乐园，它们才是这里的主人，只是我们这些不请自来的行者闯进了它们的家园，打破了这荒原上亿万年的沉寂。不过，一抹夕阳正从天边隐去，我们也给荒原增添了一道美丽的风景。初春的阿尔金保护区的确很美。天空蓝得很纯，无一丝杂质，白白的云朵点缀着蓝天，映衬着远处的雪峰、冰湖，给人一种空旷、静穆、深邃与辽远的感觉。远远地就看到了鲸鱼湖，雪峰排成一列，鲸鱼湖横卧在泛着青黄的草地与雪白的山峰之间分外美丽，如果此时再跑来一群藏羚羊、牦牛啥的，那就是一幅最美丽的画卷了。 4月11日羌塘独白：那哪是什么狼啊，那不是花雕和静雪在翻山呢！鲸鱼湖→D2营地，徒步直线距离17.5公里，沿鲸鱼湖边走6.5公里，爬小山坡抵营地直线11公里，营地海拔4850米。 出发前每个队员兴致都很高，我也不例外。我把单反和卡片机连同长焦全塞进背包里，希望徒步途中能邂逅野生动物，但却完全忽略了徒步负重的问。事后证明带上这些纯属拖累，因为连拿出来的机会都没有，一天下来一张照片也没拍。上午基本上全是沿着鲸鱼湖边走，虽然已是四月，但偌大的湖面仍然冰冻着，白花花刺眼。之前在谷歌地球上看到的鲸鱼湖与眼前的鲸鱼湖完全是两码事，很想拍一张鲸鱼湖的全貌，可是太难了。在羌塘高原，很难找到一处制高点，无法俯瞰鲸鱼湖，即使在你视线内看到的某个山坡，至少最近距离都在几公里以上，甚至是开车一天才能到达，站在湖边无论从哪个角度看，也看不出鲸鱼的模样来。沿着湖边的冻土层走着，我很喜欢踩着那些有冰层的地方，硬硬的走上去还“扑哧扑哧”直响，很有感觉也很带劲。走着走着，突然在脚底下发现一只藏羚羊头角，忍不住捡起来，心里想着这是大羌塘送给我的第一个见面礼，我得把它带出无人区，带回家当做纪念。可是后来还是把它留在了羌塘没有带走，因为羌塘才是它最终的归宿。中午一点多到了湖边拐点，吃过路餐后就准备翻小山坡走。路餐搭配很丰富：一个梨、两个派、两根腊肠、五颗大白兔奶糖。基本能保证一天下来徒步所需的能量。从开始爬小山坡起，路就开始不好走了。冻土也开始变得松软，走起来不省力，整个下午天空都是阴沉沉的，无风景可看，也无动物出没。如此天气令人压抑，我也只得机械的走路，心情也变得和羌塘的天一样沉沉的。我们徒步时一般都是自由组合，两人一组，我一直和天神一起同行。但每天出发前，为安全起见，花雕都要安排一名男队员收队，今天收队的是天神。当我们刚开始从湖边拐点走过没多远，我就发现小九一个人孤零零地落在队伍的最后，我记得出发前小九是和空哥一起的，怎么就走散的呢？而且走的方向也偏航，远远地看过去，小九似乎想从我们左边的那座山翻过去。天神大声地叫着小九跟过来与我们一起走，可小九似乎根本就听不见，还是自顾自地还往那边走，不时还停下来弯着腰歇息，看样子体力不支了。正在这时候，我看到那边山脚下有两个一大一小的黑点在向山坡上移动，我跟天神说，那边的两个小黑点会不会是两只狼啊？天神说，很有可能的。这样子不行的，小九这样走很危险，我们得等小九和我们一起走，于是朝着小九边喊边用手枚打手势，可是距离太远，小九根本就没看见天神打手势，我和天神只好在原地等，希望小九能看见我们。终于，小九在一次歇息的时候看到我们在叫她，于是慢慢朝我们靠拢过来。当小九走过来后，我问她：“你怎么往那边山上走啊？难道没发现有两头狼就在山坡上？”小九委屈地辩解：“我的GPS指的就是那座山的方位啊！那哪是什么狼啊，那是花雕和静雪在翻山呢！”我哑然。在羌塘荒原上，在视线范围内能看到的黑点其实距离都很远，有时候分明是石头，可我们往往会以为是动物，有时候分明是动物，我们却又当成是石头。天神对小九说：“还翻什么山啊，不用翻山了，跟着我走不会错。”于是，小九就一直跟着我们一起走。当GPS显示离营地只有四点多公里的时候，我感觉体力有些不支，感觉背包越来越沉，高海拔长时间的缺氧，我竟有点昏昏欲睡的感觉，最后的几公里几乎是走一段就得拉着队友的背包带子牵引着走，这样才终于走回营地。后来回营地才得知，那两个黑点真是花雕和静雪，不过听静雪抱怨说，翻过那座山后，跟着还有两座山要翻，都翻惨啦！原来花雕是按GPS直线距离走捷径直接翻山了，却没想到山外还有山。这可是后勤车呢多开心4月12日羌塘独白：羌塘的冷那是一种剌骨地冷，就像置身于一个巨大的冰窖中，夏花体能耗尽，很难再往前行，云起高反缺氧不时呕吐，已出现失温状态，真担心她会“睡”过去，我和夏花焦急地喊着她名字，叫着她不要睡……2号营地→桃湖，徒步直线距离24.5公里，营地海拔4882米。 今天是徒步的第二天，出发时天气还是好好的，可没曾想到之后会遭遇恶劣天气。本来今天的线路难度不算大，可没出发多久就遇到刮风，且还是刮着迎面风，逆风行走，阻力很大，也很耗体力。羌塘的天女孩的脸，说变就变。一会儿狂风大作，一会儿风雪交加。下午三点过后，我们遭遇了一场暴风雪，无任何征兆，就铺天盖地向我们袭来。暴风雪袭来时，温度也急剧下降，逆风又顶着暴雪徒步，对于生性惧寒的我来说几乎是致命的打击。风在刮，雪在舞。刹那间天地间白茫茫连成一片，能见度极低。暴雪打在眼镜上几乎快要看不清路了，只能紧跟着踩着前面队友的脚印走，记得有一段路积雪很深很深，只是凭着感觉深一脚浅一脚地走着，风雪持续一个小时左右才停，就是这场暴风雪挫败了所有的女队员。我虽然戴着厚厚的防风抓绒手套但感觉和没戴一个样，右手的五个手指在暴风雪中全部冻伤，这是后来回到营地后才发现的。到最后八点多公里时，夏花和云起出现了状况，夏花体能耗尽，很难再往前行。云起也是如此。高反缺氧加上本来体质就弱，还时不时呕吐，吐出来的东西全是黑黑的，看着让人害怕更令人揪心。我此时的体能还勉强可以支撑，可就是感觉特别的冷特别的冷！羌塘的冷那是一种锥心刺骨地冷！好像自己已置身于一个巨大的冰窖中，好像之前的暴风雪已把我身体里的热能全部抽走。今天收队的是孤独，孤独是个很有责任感的队友，一直陪着走在最后的云起和夏花，可云起的体能已透支到极限，坐在地上不想走了。天神回头看云起的情形不对，然后很冷静的与营地李哥联系救援，不知是信号不行还是李哥没开机，始终联系不上。此时的云起已出现失温状态，要是再联系不上救援，缺氧再加上失温，后果不堪设想。聪明的孤独很快找到一个稍稍可以避风的斜坡面叫我们都过去，让我们三名女队员挤在一起，这时候，花雕也赶过来了，花雕很快从背包里拿出两张救生毯，让我们三个坐下来背靠在沙坡上，然后用救生毯裹住我们，让我们原地等待救援。这时我的双脚双手也冻得麻木，能感觉到云起在瑟瑟发抖已处于迷糊状态，自己也不由自主的跟着发抖。看到云起这样子了心里是又着急又害怕，真担心她此时会睡过去，我和夏花一直轮流喊着她的名字，叫着她不要睡……不知过了多久，直到天神与营地联系上，后援车开过来，一切才化险为夷。如果没有后援车，云起又能在寒风中坚持多久？我都不敢去想象。 羌塘的冷那是一种锥心刺骨地冷 嗮一张本小姐的相片，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…… 4月13日羌塘独白：我边走边祈求佛祖保佑：走出无人区时，手指能完好无损！桃湖→3号营地，徒步直线距离25.5公里，过荷花湖，营地海拔4940米。 “起床啦，吃早饭啦！”我们的“后勤部长”李嫂在叫我们起床了。我们几乎每天都是在李嫂的喊声中醒来，比闹铃还靠谱。李嫂是李哥的爱人，也是我们全队的大厨，在无人区每天变着花样给我们煮吃的。睡袋里好暖和的，真不想起来钻出帐篷外挨冻，可是饭还得吃啊。懒懒的坐起来，感觉头有些炸疼炸疼的，估计还是高反在作怪，赶紧找了包头疼粉喝下，然后出帐吃早餐。出发前把单反从包里忍痛弃掉以减轻负重，只带了小卡片机。除云起和花姐留守车上休整外，其余队员领好路餐，打好GPS点后，又出发了。今天的天空阴沉沉的，一路上，荒原的风景依然是天地间雪茫茫一片。因为右手指已冻伤，抹了冻疮膏还是不管用，五个手指头麻麻的还略微有点发肿，悲催的是，今天就连取拿水壶喝水右手指都不给力了，水壶盖都无力揭开，心情真是沮丧到了极点。队友一路总是细心地提醒我时不时要活动一下手指。可我心里清楚我的右手指短时间内肯定好不了。不知出去后能否落残心里还真没个底，只能祈求佛祖保佑：走出无人区时，手指能完好无损。今天迎风面也很多，好在老天有眼没有下暴风雪，但风刮在脸上还是硬生生的疼。因为蒙着头巾感觉呼吸不畅，我无奈只能扯掉头巾，鼻子饱受紫外线和寒风的折磨，很难受也很无奈。走出去脸会变成啥样子倒是有心理准备的，走一次羌塘肯定是要付出一点代价的。今天的线路没有什么坡度，一路上大多时候都是顺着车辙印走，一般徒步的时候我都喜欢看风景，可长时间走在海拔5000米以上的雪地里感觉很乏味，心底里总是期盼能邂逅某只野生动物，可雪茫茫一片哪有动物的影子呢。后来听说倒是走在前面的花雕和静雪偶遇了一头狼，花雕还用相机拍了，静雪说有点远可能没拍清楚。到最后还剩下4公里的时候，天都快要黑了，这时看到前面有车开来，原来是司机胖李看天快黑了特地来接应我们。此时我感觉体力还行，坚持不上车要自己走完全程，让胖李去接应后面的小九他们，后来得知小九也不愿坐车回营，真是要强的姑娘。回到营地后，赶紧坐到李哥的车上避寒，裹着军大衣还瑟瑟发抖。刚坐下还不到十分钟，就听见李嫂在大声叫着：“喝姜汤了！”这时候，李嫂早已煮好了姜汤。喝着李嫂递过来的姜汤，心里暖暖的。 羌塘三大家族-野牦牛,可凶了。 4月14日羌塘独白：晚上一直睡不好，迷迷糊糊间感觉有什么东西从帐外经过，感觉热哄哄地贴着我的帐篷…… 3号营地修整，营地海拔4940米。 今天天气很好。花雕决定休整一天。早上本想呆在帐篷里好好睡个觉，因昨晚没睡好。起来擦脸时，我感觉鼻子很疼，心里又是一紧，知道自己的鼻子肯定冻着了。 中午阳光很好。花雕首次在营地搭起了大帐篷，叫大家都出来打牌娱乐一下。我看着大家玩了一会儿后，突地感觉肚子有点疼，索性又钻回帐里睡觉去。 或许是见大家都在营地休整，羌塘的天格外给面子突然变得温暖起来。太阳很炽烈的照在帐篷上，帐内暖暖的似火炉，很难得享受一次这样温暖的羌塘时光，坐在帐内把前几天的日记整理了一下，握笔的时候感觉右手指还是不给力，下笔全是歪歪斜斜的，心理上忽的蒙上一层阴影，看着自己的手指郁闷了好一会，然后就躺下来闭目养神。半睡半醒中听到外面刮风了，帐篷打得哗啦啦直响，不一会儿就听到有人惊呼，原来是大帐篷被硬生生的刮飞掉了，可想而知这风力有多大了。我还听到云起也在惊叫，大嘁梦驴快来帮忙，原来云起的帐篷也差点被吹跑，铝杆断了两根，幸好人在里面呆着没事。听着外面的风声和队员的惊呼声，我担心自己的帐篷也被吹走，也不敢贸然出帐，生怕一走出帐外就被刮跑。 晚餐米饭，牛肉红烧胡萝卜，这是进入无人以来的第一次大餐。为了这餐饭，李嫂顶着风寒站了近三个多小时才做出来。 晚上一直睡不好，老是静不下心，一会儿担心手指会不会落残，鼻子会不会被冻掉，一会儿又担心野生动物会不会来袭击营地。胡思乱想中，迷迷糊糊间感觉有什么东西从帐外经过，感觉热哄哄地贴着我的帐篷。潜意识里突然想到了野生动物，于是无意识地大叫起来，醒来后吓出一身冷汗。 于是坐起来发会儿呆，一种莫名的压抑和恐惧令我不安，此时大脑里忽的闪过一个很纠结的念头，非常想快一点走出羌塘无人区，非常想快一点回到家，离开这个高寒之地。 终于看到新书了，放几张新书的图片，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…… 4月15日羌塘独白：湖围着山，山挨着湖，一整天就是反复的从冰冻的湖面穿过去。天空又开始飘起雪花，孤独半天没找到车辙印的延续，云起心里崩溃了，她不想走了，也走不动了，当车接到她时，已经冻的缩作一团。 3号营地→围山湖→向阳湖，徒步直线距离25公里，营地海拔4800多米。 今天早上起来就知道状态不行，腰酸腿疼。加上昨晚噩梦没睡好，咋寒咋冷的，临行前才鼓足勇气向队长请求随车前行。这是我进入无人区来第一次随车队前行。随车可没有我想象中的那么舒适，三辆越野车上全塞满了我们的装备物质。李哥让我坐胖李的车，胖李的副驾上坐着花姐，后排座位上也全挤得满满的，还放着两个液化气瓶，胖李把一个液化气瓶搬到鲍刚的车上后，我才有机会挤进一个位置。一下子就感觉有坐在货仓的压抑，时不时还得防着有东西掉在我头上。车行路上一共过了三个冰湖，每次过冰湖，都是李哥先下车，然后找好过河点，车队才依次而过。湖围着山，山挨着湖，一整天就是反复的从冰冻的湖面穿过去，翻越垭口，下坡后再穿过冰冻的湖面。坐在车内，几次都看到有野生动物在草甸上悠闲吃着草，要不是特殊情况，我还是宁愿与队友们一起徒步的。我随车队两个多小时后就到达了营地。今天的营地依然是扎在冰湖边。下了车就赶紧搭帐篷，湖边风很大，还飘着雪，一个人手忙脚乱的怎么也弄不定，后来在花姐、鲍刚的帮助下，三个人顶着狂风才终于搭起来，搭完帐篷感觉非常的累，还得从车上卸下的一堆物品中找到自己的装备包，然后吃力的拖进帐内，于是钻进帐里就不想再出来。听着帐外呼啦啦的风声，呆在帐篷里开始为徒步的队友们担心。这会儿已经在开始下雪了，雪天徒步体能消耗会很大，祈求佛祖保佑：希望队友们平安归来。快六点的时候，我正在帐内写着日记，听到帐外突然很吵。原来是李哥收到呼救信号，说是云起体能又不行了，需要马上前去救援，还需要带着葡萄糖前去。李哥在大声的询问谁的车上有葡萄糖，听到鲍刚说有，国为我们的药箱一直就放在鲍刚的车上。我很担心，每天都是5000米以上的海拔，又是零下极温，时不时还得遭遇暴风雪，这样按原计划的徒步距离肯定有难度，特别是体质较弱的女队员吃不消。云起才刚走三天就感觉快崩溃了，每天要是控制在20公里内，我觉得每个女队员都可以走下来。可是，花雕会不会改变线路呢？云起日记“下午四点，结束折磨人的“围山湖之战”后，顺着车辙印走进峡谷。冷，风吹的瑟瑟发抖，羽绒衣等同于无。静雪，花雕，天生和鱼姐已经不见踪影，梦驴和九妞也逐渐远去，我又落在最后。还是孤独押队，耐心地陪我耗着。一看GPS，显示直线距离还有七公里多才到宿营地，也就是说起码还需要三个小时时间才能走到。天空又开始飘起雪花，孤独侦查半天没找到车辙印的延续，于是崩溃来的迅猛而果决，我说，我不想走了，不要走了。孤独估计呆住了，咋遇上一个这么赖皮？怎么哄，我就是可耻的不肯迈步。当李哥的车接到我时，我已经冻的缩作一团，然妞赶紧递上加葡萄糖热水，一口气喝下去好半天才缓过劲来。” 4月16日羌塘独白：在单一色彩的群山间突然显现一个洁白圆锥形山体，它孤傲的站立着，弥散着圣洁的光环。那就是岗扎日。远处的山坡上散布着一大群野牦牛，随后进入布满火山石的河谷。 向阳湖→岗扎日→5号营地，徒步直线距离25公里，营地海拔4840米。 今天才真正看到羌塘最美丽的一面。中午时分，在单一色彩的群山间突然显现一个洁白圆锥形山体，它那么孤傲的站立着，弥散着圣洁的光环。我久久望着，相机并不能真实记录它的神采，唯有用心铭记。那就是岗扎日。惊喜还没有结束，右手边的山坡上散布着一大群野牦牛，随后进入布满火山石的河谷。关于火山，我最初的记忆还是停留在中学地理课本上，那是一种浓烟滚滚、炽焰四射的世界末日的可怕印象。而当我今天亲眼见到那一座座曾经惊天动地折腾过大地的火山安静地耸立在羌塘高原上，令我无比的震撼！我惊叹于大自然的鬼斧神工，在这广阔的羌塘高原上，似乎白色就是这里的主色调。洁白的雪就像是一只神奇的画笔，把光秃秃的火山口涂抹成一幅幅的素描画，线条优美、层次分明，像一幅幅的速写，又似写意；每座光秃秃的山坡上、每块草甸上，却又似被谁打翻了奶油桶，泼洒上一层浓浓的奶油汁。一路上的美景应接不暇，行进在如此美丽的荒原上，那种愉悦的心情是无与伦比的，顿感之前所有的辛苦和付出都是值得的。当我用镜头对着这些壮美的火山遗迹时，可以想象得出，我们脚下的羌塘高原曾经就是火山活动异常活跃的地方，可以想象出在青藏高原强烈隆起过程中，地壳褶皱与断裂运动发生火山喷发，大地颤抖，炽焰四射的惊天动地的场景，我的心也似乎感知到，这些沉寂的火山遗迹分明在风中述说，述说着羌塘远古的传奇，述说着羌塘亿万年的演变。([]
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张淑娟07年我走滇藏线回丽江，在德钦客栈的房间遇一姑娘聊的甚为开心，我们互留电话，地址。原来她是雨崩的支教老师刘一村，湖南师范大学毕业便申请来到了雨崩村，因为怕父母担心，始终没有告诉他们自己在哪里工作，只是每个月出去在西当村打一个电话给父母报平安。但说实在的，当时我对支教还没一个明确的概念。 08年，我在丽江上班，一村放寒假来看我。多日不见，自是分外高兴。临走，再三邀请我有空去雨崩做客，到时管吃管住。雨崩，离梅里雪山最近的一个村庄，但当时因为有事一直未能成行。 09年底我重回丽江，想着有空去看看一村，快两年没见了，不知她过的怎样？可是打电话，手机停机，坐机也不通。这丫头怎么了，不会出啥事了吧！难道不在雨崩，不可能啊！怀着忐忑不安的心情，还是出发了。 香格里拉，德钦，西当一路过来。到西当是下午五点多，原本想直接徒步进雨崩，但司机说太晚了，不安全，无奈在西当住一晚。要见梅里雪山，还真的不容易！~~ 住阿布家的绒客栈，2层是客房，有几个2人间和一个4人间，每床20。院子一角是洗漱和淋浴的地方，太阳能热水器，晴天水温还很热，但阴雨季节就热不起来了。房间没有电热毯，床单被罩一人一换，内有电源接线板，进雨崩之前可以把各种电器充好电。手机在这有信号。 一般进雨崩的司机都住在这里，因为进山2天，所以司机和车辆在此地休息。这也方便了自由行的散客可以租车往返于西当和飞来寺、德钦了。进山时阿布还介绍，若是出山时想租车，可电话提前约定，从西当温泉到飞来寺每车120元，若赶时间也可以从西当直接送到丽江，每车550元。（价格会根据天气以及车型等情况上下浮动） 很多家都挂红旗，晚上聊天得知，普通藏民还是很感谢***的，他们说去年拉萨闹事时，德钦仅仅去了几个喇嘛。只有喇嘛和贵族想恢到过去的政教合一的那种旧制度，广大藏民是不愿意的。 从阿布家包车60元到达西当温泉，若步行大概需要2－3个小时。然后正式开始徒步，一路景色还是很不错的。 从西藏那曲来梅里朝圣的一家五口，爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈带着五岁的小女孩。很难想象他们这一路的风餐露宿。我把随身带的乳酸菌饮料给了小女孩，很多游客也纷纷把吃的东西拿出来。 阳光下还是相当的温暖，走不久就觉得好热，干脆拖下外套。一路遇到好多从雨崩出来的驴友，徒步的，骑骡子的（马与驴的杂交种，据说耐力比较好，适合走山路）。 看到一大片经幡，我想垭口应该到了。沿着经幡继续走了几百米，终于到达本次徒步的最高点，据说是海拔3,900米的那宗垭口，垭口方圆百米范围内都是密密麻麻的经幡。接下来都是下坡路了，应该会比较好走些。 最悬的是，据同行的北京大姐说，她看到有位藏族老人在挂经幡，就上前拍了张照。结果一看，屏幕上竟什么也没有显示。天哪，不会是因此冒犯了神山，挂经幡时不能拍照，好象没这个忌讳吧！她赶紧向神山祈祷，我则安慰她，没事的，不知者无罪。 神秘的梅里。。。 垭口有个休息站，一般雨崩和西当的骡子在这交接，若两边都有上下山的客人，那么两边都在此进行交接，费用付给上山的马夫就行了。租马时，大家都希望租到垭口，否则若对方村子那边没客人，有时还要再空返一趟。旺季时，西当村70户人家大约170匹骡马每天都要跑至少3个来回，骡子非常疲惫，累到极点的骡子即使用鞭抽也不走动。但好像村里有规定只要有需求就必须出马。 垭口的阳光非常的灿烂，坐在那里边晒太阳，边看着前方的雪山，真是一大享受。 神女峰，又叫缅茨姆峰，意为大海神女，位于卡瓦格博峰南侧。传说是卡瓦格博的妻子。卡瓦格博随格萨尔王远征恶罗海国，恶罗海国想蒙蔽他们，将面茨姆假意许配给卡瓦格博，不料卡瓦格博与面茨姆互相倾心，永不分离。 缅茨姆，线条优美，气质若兰。给人一种无以言说的美感，一种震憾心霏的灵气。右边是五冠峰 不过照片角度不太好 终于看到了下雨崩，就这么稀稀疏疏十来户人家，感觉很安静。这就是传说中的世外桃源？不去天堂，就去雨崩？ 32# kkk8926897 我是12月10号出来的，前几天确实下雪了，还下的不小。一直在想，要怎样写这篇游记，要怎样描述一村，对我来说是个不小的挑战。所以回来后几个月里，我都迟迟一直没有动笔。最终决定还是写这篇游记，反映一个真实的支教老师。穿过村口的检票的房子，直奔学校。据说学校就是那座蓝色屋顶的房子，看上去很不错。长发披肩，手里拿着个脸盆，一个姑娘从门里面出来。我拉下面罩，“一村”。她一看，“姐，你怎么来了。”进去后，生火烧水，多日不见，当然有很多话要说。。。 这位小朋友今年3岁，是一村刚来雨崩那年生的。现在还没正式开始上学，但是普通话说的非常好。他平时没事喜欢到学校来玩，也特别喜欢跟一村在一起。闲时大家会逗他，“你是谁的宝宝呀？”“老师宝宝。”他回答的可快了。 云南政府的规定是只负责完小的费用，雨崩这样的学校因为学生少而不投入任何资金和资助。所以学校的课桌凳子都是就地取材做的，其他书本，文具等所有一切设施是游人捐赠的。 这是我在网上看到的，是一村前面一任志愿者发的帖子： 到雨崩支教一年 完全义务 你愿意吗？ 多大的能力承受多大的责任——写在招募义教之前的话 “能力越大，责任越大。” 这是我在云南当了半年义教才能体悟到的。我选择去当义教，是为了一个青春的梦想，从小受过的教育告诉我：“助人为乐之本”，我喜欢那种真正帮助他人后所产生的精神愉悦和自我满足感，我一直相信这个世界真实地存在着无私的爱，人与人之间需要关怀，当然我很喜欢孩子，喜欢简单的生活。 但在支教的半年中我很困惑，我能做什么，我帮到了什么，我改变了什么？当初我满怀激情，带着都市人的优越感进驻那个几乎与世隔绝的藏族区，我给自己定下目：要做一只改变一群狼的羊，而不是一只被狼改变的羊。落后的山区，大半文盲的村民，重寺庙轻学校，急功近利发展旅游，拔刀子解决纠纷，在我眼里，他们确实是一群需要改变的狼。 可是当我一次次教不好学生，无法考出满意的分数；当游客捐赠的文具免费派发，反而让学生无知地浪费；当我想带一年级学生出来考试，遭到家长的联手反对；当我提出由村民出资请一个专业的老师，得不到任何回应。我开始反省：流动的义教对孩子的意义有多大，我们的善心是否反而使接受者产生依赖或堕落。 我带着这种困惑，没能实现目的自责出山，没有留下来继续支教。重返繁华的都市，我的困惑犹在，我能做什么，我能帮到什么，我改变了什么？很多朋友认为这是教育体制的问，应该由政府来解决，依靠个人的力量根本是杯水车薪。甚至认为我与其浪费半年的时间在那里，不如拿一笔钱来捐助给学校。是的，是的，中国的教育制度确实需要完善，找老师应该是政府的事，捐助学校应该是富豪们做的慈善事业，但在抱怨政府和制度的同时，你做了什么，在你的能力范围内？ 我没有能力去改变一个国家的教育制度，但我有能力花上半年时间去当一个完全义务的老师，以弥补落后山区师资的不足；我也没有足够的钱捐一所希望小学，但我以一个老师的威信，让学生在接受馈赠时，既懂得感恩，又懂得自尊自强；我没有能力让学生考出高分，但我倾注了所有的耐心教他们各种知识和人生道理；我没有能力改变孩子们的命运，但为他们打开一扇通往外界的窗子，鼓舞他们走出大山，用自己的双手改变贫穷的命运；我没有能力改变村民依赖外界捐助的懒惰心理，但我决不因此放弃助人的信念。 “有多大的能力承受多大的责任”，当我不再把义教当成一剂救世的良药，不再认为自己可以改变别人命运时，我不再困惑，因为在我的能力范围内，只能做到这些，而我很负责地做到了这些。接下去，我能做的是为学生找到一位有能力，有责任心，有爱心的老师，延续这根爱心接力棒。 一年之内没有任何报酬，没有任何政府组织的支持，除了食宿，所有费用自己承担；不带任何功利目的，只是一种责任，一种爱心，去帮助一群落后地区的学生，你有能力吗，你愿意吗，如果你有能力，你也愿意，请告诉我。 招募云南雨崩义教要求 地处云南省西北地区的迪庆州德钦县云岭乡西当村雨崩公社，为藏族区，坐落于梅里雪山腹地的山谷中，这里四面绕山，不通公路，出入雨崩必须徒步或者骑马翻越海拔三四千米的大山，行程为五六小时。目前雨崩不通电，没有手机信号，不能上网，但每家都有卫星电话，可以接收外界来电，打长途比较贵，4元/分钟。每家每户买了发电机，水利发电，灯光不亮，但可以看电视，用电脑。村里的条件比较简陋，但景色很好，经常有游客徒步进山。雨崩村共有34户人家，150多名村民，雨崩小学为村小，行政上隶属于西当村完小，雨崩学生到西当完小就读须寄宿，低龄学童无法寄宿，先在雨崩小学读到三年级再转入完小。雨崩小学设有一到三年级，隔年招生，每年大概有十几个学生。 考虑到老师流动性太大，对学生的教学不利，这次招募义教任期为一年，对于义教有一些基本要求：首先要有耐心和爱心，因雨崩学生从小讲藏语，相对于城里的小孩，他们学习汉语犹如学外语，学习基础薄弱，老师的教学任务很重，需要有极大的耐心和爱心反复教导。 雨崩条件很简陋，义教又没有薪水，所以不考虑没有经济基础的应届毕业生或在读大学生，需要有教学工作经验，或所学专业为师范类的，年龄在26岁以上，35岁以下，本科以上学历，未婚人士，男女不限。 要有责任心，雨崩的义教属民间自发，没有政府资助，也没有太多的合同约束，但是既然选择了去当义教，一定要做好充分的心理准备和其他准备，面对各种挑战，不能中途而废。 最后请报名者谨慎考虑的是，请一定要在你的能力范围内去做，一年内没有任何经济收入，你是否有这样的经济条件承受？你的家人是否同意？在偏僻的山区，除了要应对落后的自然条件，还有无人沟通甚至不为人所理解的苦闷，你是否有足够的心理能力承受？ 如果你慎重考虑过，有足够的能力，有足够的爱心和责任心，请发一份个人简历，并附上你对义教的看法（字数不限，仅供参考）到：XXX 欢迎有意向的朋友发邮件咨询。 趁一村上课那阵子，我去客栈看望一起徒步进来的朋友。他们就住在雨崩往事，学校旁边的一个客栈。 凭心而论，雨崩真的很美。特别是和朋友一起坐在客栈的阳台上烤太阳，看着对面的梅里雪山，那份惬意。世外桃源，从某种意义上来说也就意味着与世隔绝。对游客来说，这里真的很适合度假，可以暂时抛开世俗的一切。但长住就另当别论了。 远处是雪山，但阳光下一点都不冷。 和雨崩往事的老板及北京大姐合影（小冯帮我拍的）我特别喜欢这张的笑容，很灿烂。 晚上在雨崩往事一起吃饭，一村不愿意来，我把她拉过来。来雨崩的客人太多了，出出进进诱惑太大，很多人请她吃饭，她都不愿意去，在这个封闭的环境，她已经习惯把自己层层包裹起来，也不愿对人多说自己。 听说一村来雨崩第一年只吃过一次肉，还是游客请的。所以小冯特意叫了只土鸡，（150一只）热情的替一村装了一碗又一碗。后来才知道，这里的鸡都是从几十公里外的尼农运过来的。 晚上，我们打着电筒回学校，村子里没有路灯。 这就是学校的宿舍，也就是我住的房间，看上去还不错，却是个豆腐渣工程。之前一直漏水，后面上面加了个蓝色铁皮，但有时还会掉一些小石头土块之类的。晚上听着外面牦牛（这里牦牛都是放养的，没有牛棚）脖子上的铃铛响了一夜，仿佛天籁之音，再看着窗外满天明亮的星星，感觉太棒了！ 当时没拍照，只能发张一村拍的照片 早上不到8点，就有学生在外面敲门，一村下去开门。然后是朗朗的读书声，小朋友一个个都很自觉的拿出书来。一村开始生火，烧水。二年纪开始，学生吃住都在学校，她一人不仅负责所有学生的所有课程，还要解决孩子很多方面的问，如语言、卫生、生活习惯等等，给孩子们做饭，照顾起居，与学生们同吃同住。学生都是免费上学，她没有工资。吃的是每周学生从家里背来的青稞土豆，烧得是捡来的树枝。 她差不多一个月去一次德钦县收信、取募捐、购买蔬菜肉类，药品，生活用品等等，以改善学生们的生活和伙食。一般早上9点左右开始做操，学生们都很乖，还有很多村里的人在旁边看。我有时也会跟着一起做。后面穿藏服的是一村老师，旁边是客人小冯 高压锅蒸的米饭，菜是藏区最常见的土豆。一村说这是她自己种的，因为围着的栏杆被猪拱了，吃了不少，现在只剩一小口袋了。还有一些是学生带来的，放久了，都有些焉掉或烂了，一直舍不得扔掉放在那里。荤菜就是腌过的猪肉或是火腿肠，也是客人留给她的。这里要吃新鲜肉不容易，村里一般只有过年才杀猪，平时就只能吃腊肉之类。配上酥油茶，大家吃的还是很香 饭后我们一起去村子旁边的树林散步，抛开物质上的种种缺乏，雨崩真的很美 在一村的再三要求下，村里人终于每家每户主动把柴火堆到学校门口，之前都是一村带者孩子们一起拣柴 说实在，在雨崩那些日子，我最大的感受就是心疼，甚至有些心酸。三年，不是三天，三个月，是个什么概念。从物质的缺乏到精神上也没有朋友可以交流，还要面对来自外界的不理解，需要一种怎样的信念才能支撑下去。交通不便，手机没信号，没有电视，不能上网，没有商场，没有很多东西，我只是个俗人，我真的做不到！ 日本一档关于雨崩的旅游节目，曾经介绍过小刘老师义务支教的事迹，韩国媒体也曾做了报道。但国内媒体似乎比较麻木，也许是义务支教的事情在其它地方也较多，但这种奉献社会的精神值得政府或社团关注。 无法去抱怨村里不重视教育或是国内的教育体系，其实是抱怨也没用，在自己力所能及的范围内做些事情，譬如捐助等等。希望各位朋友若有机会去雨崩，适当的献份爱心吧，一村老师这种奉献精神值得社会关注，值得颂扬、支持。 如有意寄东西过去，请寄至：云南省迪庆州德钦县邮政局22号信箱雨崩小学 刘一村收 邮编：674500目前仅邮政的网络能寄达，其他的物流公司都不通的。 每天中午和傍晚，我和一村都会来这转转，特别喜欢坐在那晒太阳，发呆，什么都不用想，时间似乎停住了一般。 早上一早就起床了，为了陪我，一村决定今天带着学生去神瀑，算是郊游吧！昨晚就把今天的干粮做好了，一大包土豆丝包子。我这两天就象被供起来了，一村啥都不让我干，弄的我很不好意思。昨天终于把火生起来了，高兴了半天，回头一看，脸上黑乎乎的全是锅灰，呵呵！这就是学校的小型水利发电机，冬天由于水量不足，导致电压不稳，灯老是忽明忽暗的。至于是什么原理，我看了半天，没看出个所以然上，下雨崩之间走路大约40分钟，从上雨崩过去很多是下坡路。 一村把掉下来的东西挂上去 我喜欢这片树林，感觉很适合拍婚纱或是写真。不久的将来，呵呵，希望有机会再来。中午在雨崩第一家客栈休息，吃包子，小朋友一人一个，大人一人两个。烤火，喝酥油茶，沾了一村的光，当然是免费的。好心的大婶怕我们不够吃，又拿了两个油煎粑粑给一村。 巴桑拉姆的小木屋，离神瀑最近，比较简陋的一个。但现在是淡季，没有开门。夏天，一村最喜欢来这里露营了，到处是盛开的花儿，看着满天的繁星。现在太冷了。前方，五冠峰的背后就是神瀑，不过我看了半天没看到。听说这段时间神瀑那边不时有冰雹掉下来，出于安全考虑，肯定不能带学生去了。所以一村决定下午给学生放假，全部回家洗澡换衣服去。有点奇怪的理由，却是事实。她跟着去家访，由管理站站长带我继续往神瀑方向走
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蔡哲玮浮梁八卦形古城坐落保存最完整的清代五品古县衙，曾经繁华梦，万国求瓷茶.本帖精华及主要图片放在帖子后面，请读贴的朋友关注！一块饱经岁月留存下来的砖头也往往比拆掉重建的城郭更让人感动，体制是文化的躯壳，游览过后照亮的确是现在-------------轻松，浮梁县旧县城，自唐代以来，一直是浮梁县治所在。浮梁自古以来一直是“望县”，其县署品级为五品，高出一般县署 2级（一般县为七品）。较高的政治地位是因为其重要的经济地位，原由便是当地灿烂的陶瓷文化和茶文化。（中国古代的三大国际贸易为：瓷器、茶叶和丝绸。） 景区以五品古县衙和千年红塔为核心，浓缩了千年古县悠久的人文历史和灿烂的茶瓷文化，被誉为“江南第一衙”。轻松，谢谢同行的小妖拍的到此一游的留影照片，代表一行5人也谢谢好友明月提供的车辆。 城门楼高 15.6米，由城墙、主楼和角楼组成。主楼座落在8米高的城墙之上下筑券门洞 ，洞顶甚高，底阔 3米多。中部为主楼。门楼面阔5间，进深3米，重檐三滴水，歇山顶； 据称是唐代留下的古狮雕刻，形态动态雄壮有力，动态可掬，这算是这里最老的遗存；巍峨耸立的宋代红塔有“江西第一塔”之称 红塔又名西塔，“西塔夕照”为历史上著名的昌江八景之一。记载了浮梁一千三百多年要事珍闻和浮梁作为瓷都之源的发展历程。 全塔共七层，从地坪至复盆顶塔高37.8米。塔身皆用大型青砖实砌，每层均用青砖叠砌出外挑平台，不设钩栏。 红塔反映了北宋初期塔的建筑外貌和艺术造型的时代特征，是座具有融合中国古塔特殊风格和江南建筑特色的佛塔。“西塔夕照”为古代昌江著名风景之一，若春和景明或秋高气爽，则有“文照胜朝晖，紫烟连霄汉”的壮观。 红塔的历史渊源和典故； 现保留有头门、仪门、衙院、大堂、二堂及三堂，基本保持了县衙原有风貌。整座建筑布局多路，错落有致，廊道相接浑然一体。 江西省景德镇浮梁旧县城始建于唐朝元和十一年（公元817年），距今有一千一百八十多年的历史。这里已发展为以名胜古迹为特色，以历史文化为内涵的独特旅游区。 浮梁古城八卦形的城廓轮廓； 古县衙的建筑具有徽派与赣派相结合的特点，最具特点的是县署里面的楹联，其丰富的内涵，涵盖了封建社会地方官处事方法和原则； 唐代诗人白居易在《琵琶行》中有诗句曾叹：“商人重利轻别离，前月浮梁买茶去”。根据《新唐书·食物志》记载：“浮梁每岁产茶七百万驮，税十五万贯”（这个数字相当于当时朝廷茶叶税的八分之三，为全国之首）。 浮梁古县衙景区地处长江三角洲、珠江三角洲、闽东南“金三角”，长江中游经济区和京九铁路经济带结合部中心地区； 仔细观察会发现，这座县衙的规制有越级之处，浮梁原本只是一个县，按理县官只有七品的官阶，但浮梁的县衙确是五品的规制 古县衙，建于清朝道光年间，距今 170年，占地64495平方米（95亩） 全木质结构，徽派建筑木式结构体系； 整个设计给人的感觉是庄严和轻松并存，厚重与俏雅生辉，建筑艺术实为“奇妙”，同时也显示出封建衙门特有的那种官府威严气派。 体制完整，刑房，兵房，工房均具备；想想现在的公务员的数量，不得不让人心生感慨； “帝制早废，县衙犹存”，“珍贵史迹，进门有益” 这里的建筑院落，充分体现了徽派建筑的四水归一的理念； 衙署内陈列了古代官服、刑具、十八般兵器、讯杖、官轿、夹棍， 五品的县令也许相当于现在的副省级地市级别； 根据《新唐书·食物志》记载：“浮梁每岁产茶七百万驮，税十五万贯”（这个数字相当于当时朝廷茶叶税的八分之三，为全国之首）。 议事厅，相当于现在的常委会议室；([]
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